Sociology is the study of

• A. Study of Sport and Physical Activities Impact on Socialization Based off Conditions and Culture
• B. Study of Relationships, Institutions and Society
• C. Study of Political Systems
• D. Study of Economic Exchange

Answer: (B)

Sociology looks at how people live together and organize their lives in groups and institutions. It asks how relationships form and change, how social structures such as families, schools, churches, laws, and governments shape behaviors, opportunities, norms, and inequalities, and how society as a whole functions and evolves over time. That broad focus—on people, their connections, and the systems that structure daily life—explains why describing sociology as the study of relationships, institutions, and society is the best fit.

The other options point to narrower areas: studying politics or political systems, or studying economic exchange, or focusing on sport and physical activity’s role—areas sociology can explore, but they are not the general definition of the field.